IATA’s head of airport, passenger and security products,
Alan Murray Hayden, says fast progress is being made to bring its Travel Pass
digital health credential solution to market, and “most of the world’s biggest
airlines will be using it from March on.”
“I’ve never in my life seen a project move at such pace,”
Hayden says, speaking during a webinar hosted by IATA and Evernym.
“We have teams of people working 12 hours a day to make this
happen and to try to solve this industry problem.”
IATA has developed Travel Pass in response to the COVID-19
pandemic and has built it on top of existing IATA solutions including
Timatic, a product used by airlines and travel agents for more than 50 years
to verify passenger travel documents. Hayden says Travel Pass has also
developed quickly because it is an extension of the contactless identity
application IATA was developing pre-COVID in partnership with Evernym, a
developer of digital identity solutions.
The main feature of Travel Pass is a mobile app that helps travelers to store
and manage their verified certifications for COVID-19 tests or COVID-19
vaccines; it also provides more security and efficiency than paper processes.
Subscribe to our newsletter below
“One of the challenge with testing so far is the time it
takes for agents to actually verify the tests, number one, and number two, the
proliferation of fake tests,” Hayden says.
“Testing is very much like money – the whole belief in the
system comes down to how much confidence all the actors can have in it. We need
confidence in test results and vaccination results. Then we can start opening
up the restrictions on borders.”
Evernym’s senior director of business development, Jamie
Smith, says these verifiable credentials are more secure than other types of
digital documents because the data exists “at the edge” rather than in a
centralized database.
“And unlike paper, we get the opportunity to inspect digital
watermarks,” Smith says.
“That means organizations can look at those digital
watermarks and say, 'Who gave this to you, and did they give it to you and only you, and lastly has it been tampered with?' And they can do those checks nearly
instantly. That becomes really, really powerful.”
Hayden says a system such as this is also required from an
operational standpoint. He shares an example of a “large U.K. airline” that is
currently carrying only 5 to 10% of its normal number of passengers, but it
needs 100% of its check-in agents working to verify those passengers’ test
results.
“That quite frankly is not sustainable. So using the electronic
version and using the verifiable credential airlines can push all of this off airport,
so passengers arrive completely documented,” he says.
The Travel Pass system has four components: A registry of
health requirements enables passengers to find accurate information on travel,
testing and eventually vaccine requirements for their journey. Powered by
Timatic, the registry can determine if the traveler’s test type and timing are
appropriate to the itinerary.
Second, it has a registry of testing and vaccination centers
so passengers can find labs that meet the requirements of the destination
government.
Third, IATA and Evernym have built an app that enables testing
labs to securely send test results or vaccination certificates to passengers.
And finally, the system has the consumer-facing app, the IATA
Travel Pass app, that travelers use to store a digital version of their
passport and test results. Travelers can also share those results with the airline and authorities
at the destination.
“The whole purpose behind this is a passenger can walk from
curbside to plane without having to physically exchange documents,” Hayden
says.